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Dryer Won't Start? Start With These Checks

Dryer dead, humming, or clicking but not turning? Check the breaker, door switch, thermal fuse and belt. Causes and fixes.

ECElliott Clark3 min read

A dryer that won't start is usually missing power, missing a safety signal, or protecting itself. The breaker, the door switch and a blown thermal fuse cover most cases. What you hear when you press start (silence, a hum or a click) narrows it down quickly.

At a glance
Can you DIY it?Partly. Breaker, door and child lock checks.
How urgent?Moderate

What do you hear when you press start?

Nothing at all, no lights. No power: a tripped breaker, an unplugged cord or a failed outlet.

Lights on, but nothing happens. Door switch, start switch, child lock, or a blown thermal fuse on many models.

A hum, but the drum doesn't turn. A broken belt, a seized drum roller or a motor that can't start.

A click and then nothing. Often the start switch or a motor relay on the control board.

What can I safely check myself?

  • •Check the breaker panel. Electric dryers use a double breaker. Flip it fully off and back on.
  • •Make sure the dryer is plugged in firmly. Dryer plugs can work loose when the machine is pushed back.
  • •Press the door firmly closed and look for a broken door strike or bent switch actuator.
  • •Check for a control lock or child lock (often a button held for three seconds).
  • •Turn the drum by hand with the dryer unplugged. If it spins with no resistance, the belt has likely broken.

Why does the thermal fuse keep blowing?

On many dryers, a thermal fuse cuts power to the motor when the dryer overheats. It almost always overheats because of restricted airflow: a clogged vent, a crushed hose or a vent hood blocked by snow. Replacing the fuse without fixing the vent just means another blown fuse.

When should I call a technician?

Call if the breaker and door check out, if the dryer hums without turning, or if the thermal fuse has blown more than once.

Elliott's take

When a dryer "suddenly died" right after a snowstorm, I check the outside vent first. A drifted-over vent hood blows the fuse, and the dryer gets blamed.

Related: Dryer repair · Dryer Vent Blocked by Snow? What Every Boston Homeowner Should Know

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